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VIRGINIA ANIMAL ADMISSIONS REQUIREMENTS

Virginia has specific regulations for animals entering the Commonwealth, whether you're traveling with a pet, selling livestock, or transporting animals for shows or adoption. The following information breaks down certification requirements, species-specific rules, and important exemptions.

Health Certificate Requirements: Certificate of Veterinary Inspection (CVI)

Before transporting animals into Virginia, you must obtain a Certificate of Veterinary Inspection (CVI) and, in some cases, a permit. Virginia accepts CVI's from the following electronic platforms:

All Animals:

Large Animals Only:

Using these electronic platforms helps ensure compliance and smooth transport across state lines and may negate the need for a permit.

! We suggest checking with the destination state to confirm which health certificate forms they accept.

Species-Specific Entry Requirements for Virginia

Animal-specific entry requirements and exemptions for bringing animals into Virginia are listed below.

  • No CVI required for personal ownership
  • No permit required for birds
  • CVI required (within 10 days) for birds entering for: 
    • Sale
    • Adoption
    • Breeding
    • Promotional purposes
  • Exotic or wild birds: Contact the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources for restrictions.

Learn about the Virginia Law Pet animal entry requirements; exemptions.

  • All cattle (except for those non-dairy type under 18 months of age) must bear official identification and noted on the CVI
  • Entry permit number required unless using approved electronic CVI.
  • No testing/vaccination for cattle from TB and brucellosis-free states.
  • Trichomoniasis testing:
    • Required for non-virgin bulls under 18 months and all bulls 18+ months.
    • Negative PCR test within 30 days before entry.
  • Rodeo bulls need a negative tuberculin test within 60 days.
  • No entry requirements for personal ownership.
  • No permit required for dogs and cats
  • CVI required (within 10 days) for dogs and cats intended for:
    • Sale
    • Adoption
    • Breeding
    • Promotional purposes

Learn more about Pet animal entry requirements; exemptions.

  • Scrapie infected animals or their offspring are prohibited.
  • Must bear official identification and have a CVI including:
    • Animal Identification Number
  • Entry permit number required unless using approved electronic CVI.
  • Additional testing for animals from TB or brucellosis-positive regions.
  • No CVI required if imported for immediate slaughter or for sale at a marketing facility (if from TB/brucellosis-free region and properly identified).

Learn more about Goat and sheep entry requirements; exemptions.

  • Require a CVI or Extended Equine Certificate of Veterinary Inspection.
  • Must test negative for Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA) within the past 12 months. CVI must include:
    • Lab Name
    • Result Date
    • Accession Number
  • Foals under 6 months with a negative-tested dam are exempt.
  • Permits required if:
    • Entering from EIA-infected premises.
    • From regions affected by Contagious Equine Metritis.

Contact the Office of Veterinary Services to obtain a permit.

Learn more about Horse entry requirements; exemptions.

Learn more about Other ruminant entry requirements; exemptions.

  • Require a CVI including identification number.
  • VS 9-3 Form accepted for NPIP participants.
  • Hatching eggs and chicks must come from NPIP-certified sources (Avian Influenza Clean or equivalent).
  • Testing Requirements:
    • Pullorum-Typhoid: Negative test within 30 days or NPIP participation.
    • Avian Influenza: Adult birds must test negative within 14 days of movement, regardless of NPIP status.

Learn more about Poultry entry requirements; exemptions.

  • No entry requirements for personal ownership.
  • CVI and additional requirements needed (within 10 days) for primates entering for:
    • Sale
    • Adoption
    • Breeding
    • Promotional Purposes
  • Additional Requirements:
    • Microchipped
    • Negative tuberculosis test
    • Statement on CVI confirming no oral disease lesions or inflammatory processes.

Learn more about Primate entry requirements; exemptions.

  • Must bear official identification and have a CVI with ID number.
  • No CVI required if imported for immediate slaughter
  • Brucellosis and Pseudorabies testing required for:
    • Swine from regions where disease has been identified
    • Swine in contact with free-roaming pigs
  • Feeder Swine from Neighboring States:
    • May enter without a CVI if using an approved alternative movement document.

Learn more about Swine entry requirements; exemptions.

Livestock Entry Requirements from Vesicular Stomatitis Affected Regions

If importing livestock from areas with confirmed vesicular stomatitis cases (within the last 14 days), animals must:

  1. Be inspected and have a CVI issued within 14 days.
  2. Include this statement on the CVI:
    • “All animals identified on this Certificate of Veterinary Inspection have been inspected and found to be free from clinical signs of vesicular stomatitis.”

Additional Resources

For official regulations, see: Chapter 141. Health Requirements Governing the Admission of Agricultural Animals, Pet Animals, and Other Animals or Birds into Virginia.

Contact

If you have questions about Virginia’s animal admission requirements, please contact us.

Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
Office of Veterinary Services
102 Governor Street
Richmond, VA 23219

804.786.2483

Email the Office of Veterinary Services

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